Cyber attackers are getting smarter every day. They’re constantly on the lookout for weak spots, slipping past traditional defences like SIEM (Security Information and Event Management), SOC (Security Operations Centre), and EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response).
That’s where tactics to confuse, delay, and expose attackers come into play. By setting traps and creating fake targets, you can not only slow attackers down but also learn exactly how they operate. Here’s how these proactive strategies are changing the game in cyber security.
Step 1: Confusing Attackers
Attackers thrive on clarity. They scan systems, identify weaknesses, and strike where it hurts. But what happens when they stumble upon a fake system instead of a real one? Confusion.
Cyber traps – realistic decoys that look like legitimate endpoints, databases, or cloud resources – are designed to trick attackers into interacting with fake systems. They expose their tools, tactics, and methods when they engage. For you, this means an early warning and valuable intelligence to strengthen your defences.
Think of it as a digital detour: attackers waste their time chasing ghosts instead of targeting your real assets.
Step 2: Delaying Their Progress
Every second an attacker spends poking around a fake system is a second they’re not targeting your real data. Cyber traps act like speed bumps, slowing down attackers and forcing them to waste time.
For example, let’s say an attacker is scanning your network. They might come across what looks like a vulnerable endpoint. But instead of breaching it, they’re interacting with a decoy that logs every move they make. While they’re stuck, you gain precious time to analyse their behaviour and respond.
This is especially useful in fast-changing environments like the cloud, where new configurations and workloads pop up all the time. By strategically placing traps, you’re not just defending your systems – you’re buying yourself time to act.
Step 3: Exposing Threats Early
One of the biggest advantages of laying cyber traps is early detection. Most traditional tools only raise the alarm after an attacker is already inside your system. A carefully arranged set of cyber traps, on the other hand, catches them before they can cause harm.
Imagine an attacker targeting your cloud environment. They might try to access what looks like an Azure Blob Storage container or an AWS Lambda function. But instead of real data, they’re engaging with a trap that immediately logs their actions, feeds your SIEM, alerts your team, and triggers your SOC. You know who they are, what they’re doing, and how they’re trying to get in – before they’ve breached your defences.
Perfect for Cloud Security
Cloud platforms like Azure and AWS are prime targets for attackers because they’re constantly changing. With workloads shifting and configurations updating, it’s easy to overlook vulnerabilities like exposed APIs or unsecured storage buckets.
This is where a strategy to confuse, delay, and expose threat actors pays off. You can create fake resources that look exactly like high-value assets – think simulated storage containers or dummy virtual machines. When attackers interact with these traps, your team gets a heads-up, while your real assets stay safe.
Boosting Endpoint Security
Endpoints are a favourite target for attackers, and while EDR tools are great at spotting known threats, advanced techniques like fileless malware can still slip through. This is where the use of customised baits can add an extra layer of cyber protection.
Let’s say an attacker has bypassed your endpoint security and is trying to move laterally across your network. They might come across what looks like a privileged account or a sensitive database. When they engage with it, the trap triggers an alert, exposing their movement and shutting down their progress.
Traps ensure that even if attackers get past your first line of defence, they don’t get far.
No More Alert Fatigue
Security teams are often buried under a mountain of alerts, many of which turn out to be false positives. This is why luring bad actors into fake systems really helps. Since legitimate users should never interact with these baits, any activity involving them is almost always malicious.
This means far fewer false positives and less distractions for your team. Instead, you can focus your energy on real threats, responding faster and more effectively.
A Perfect Partner for Your Security Tools
If you’re already using tools like Azure Security Centre or AWS GuardDuty, the early detection techniques discussed in this blog are a natural fit. For example, GuardDuty might flag unusual API activity, but a bunch of traps that attract wrongdoers can confirm if it’s part of an attack by analysing interactions with fake systems.
By pairing baits and traps with existing processes, you gain deeper insights and faster response times, helping you stay ahead of attackers.
Take the Offensive
Cyber security doesn’t have to be all about reacting to attacks. With tactics like setting carefully laid traps, you can go on the offensive – disrupting attackers, gathering intelligence, and protecting your systems before anything bad happens.
This isn’t just about better defences. It’s about changing how you think about security. By confusing, delaying, and exposing attackers, you’re at least keeping pace with the most sophisticated threats and opportunistic foes, perhaps even staying a few steps ahead.
